We also provided a mathematical model to quantitatively interpret the observed growth dynamics. Bafilomycin A1 nmr (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3668243]“
“One
of the well-known needs of teenagers and young adults with cancer (TYAs) is their quest for knowledge about their illness and its treatment. As well as this they desire to be treated as partners and as an integral part of the team who care for them.
This small exploratory study aims to address these issues in the development of a unique project where the young people were given unprecedented access to their own cancer samples and to the professional experts who analyse those samples.
This small cohort of 31 TYAs, aged 13-24 years, were invited to look at their samples under a microscope and discuss it with the experts: IPI-145 inhibitor of these 4 declined. A number of questionnaires, containing both open and closed questions, were given before, immediately post and one month after the viewing session. The results were analysed using SPSS13 and content analysis.
The study was able to establish that viewing cancer samples had no measurable effect on the TYAs gaining of new knowledge, sense of control or choices that they made. However, it did show how the young people felt in light of actually ‘seeing’
their own cancer, and how this seemed to improve the overall perception of their disease. This is a new body of knowledge that requires further, more detailed, rigorous work. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.”
“AimsTo develop a means to measure the quality of care provided to women treated for urinary incontinence (UI) through the development of quality-of-care indicators (QIs).
MethodsWe performed an extensive literature review to develop a set of potential quality
indicators for the management of UI. QIs were modeled after those previously described in the Assessing the Care of Vulnerable Elders (ACOVE) project. Nine experts ranked the indicators on a nine-point scale for both validity and feasibility. We analyzed preliminary rankings of each indicator using the RAND Appropriateness Batimastat cell line Method. A forum was then held in which each indicator was thoroughly discussed by the panelists as a group, after which the indicators were rated a second time individually using the same nine-point scale.
ResultsQIs were developed that addressed screening, diagnosis, work-up, and both non-surgical and surgical management. Areas of controversy included whether routine screening for incontinence should be performed, whether urodynamics should be performed before non-surgical management is initiated, and whether cystoscopy should be part of the pre-operative work-up of uncomplicated stress incontinence. Following the expert panel discussion, 27 of 40 potential indicators were determined to be valid for UI with a median score of at least seven on a nine-point scale.