schenckii sssod, ssnramp, sssit and ssgapdh gene homologues Emricasan mouse were obtained using XAV939 RLM-RACE (Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA, USA) with S. schenckii cDNA as template. All RACE reactions were carried out in the ABI PCR System 2720 (Applied Biosystems). The touchdown PCR and nested PCR parameters used for the initial RACE reactions were the same as described previously [26]. Nested primers were designed

to improve the original amplification reactions. Bands from the 5′ nested PCR were excised from the gel and cloned as described above. Primers for RACE were designed based on the sequence obtained from the yeast two-hybrid assay. For the initial 5′ RACE of sssod gene the following primers were used: GSP-UTR-1(rev) 5′ actcttctggctgtcaccgtccccgtc 3′; NGSP-UTR-2 (rev) 5′ cgccgtccgtcctatgtcttcaacttc 3′; GSP-AWTQHMTLNL (rev) 5′ ggttgagcatcagggtcatgtgctgcgtccaggc 3′; NGSP-RSIHHLPV (rev) 5′ gacacgggcaggtggtgtatgctgcgg PD-1/PD-L1 targets 3′; GSP-HNTDFFFKH (rev) 5′ tgcttgaagaagaagtcggtgttgtgg 3′ and NGSP-TTYEDREL (rev) 5′ ctcttgagctcgcggtcctcgtatgtggtgc 3′. For PCR the primers used were: forward primer WTQYMTL (fw) 5′ ttggacccagtacatgaccctgat 3′ (obtained from the published sequence of the G.

zeae sod gene, GenBank accession no. XP_387245.1) and lower primer HVWLRDYG (rev) selleck chemical 5′ agcccgtagtcccgcagccacacgtg 3′. For RTPCR the following primers were used: MFRPR (fw) 5′ gcaccatgttccgtccgagg 3′ and PSLWKQP (rev) 5′ ctgcttccacaggctcgggt 3′. For 5′ RACE of ssnramp gene the following primers were used: GSP-TASSTSTSDI (rev) 5′ ccaatgtcgctcgtactgctcgctgtc 3′; NGSP-TSFDKYMT (rev) 5′ cggtcatgtacttgtcaaacgatgtga 3′; NGSP-VVEVAVSLF (rev) 5′ aaagagcgagacggcgacctcaacaac 3′; GSP/NGSP-LSMIDHTT (rev) 5′ tgtggtgtggtcaatcatggacagc 3′ and NGSP-WKVVSSLR (rev) 5′ cctaagactagagacgaccttccag 3′. The complete cDNA coding sequence of ssnramp was confirmed

using RTPCR with cDNA as template and the following primers: UP-1(fw) 5′ tgttcactacttgggctgt 3′ and LW-1 (rev) 5′ gcttgtgttagttgcccttg 3′. For 5′ RACE of the sssit gene, the following primers were used: GSP-SVVTLFASV (rev) 5′ gacggaagcaaagagtgtaacgacaga 3′; NGSP-SLRKYDFND (rev) 5′ tcattgaagtcgtactttcgtaaggat 3′; GSP/NGSP-QLIFCLSS (rev) 5′ gggatgaaaggcagaatatgagctgcg 3′; GSP/NGSP-LIHRTTHR (rev) 5′ tcggtgtgtggtacggtggattaac 3′; GSP-LEWRGFFS (rev) 5′ cgctgaagaagccacgccattccaatg 3′; GSP-TESPKGHE (rev) 5′ ctcgtgccctttaggagattccgt 3′ and NGSP-STHPAD (rev) 5′ gatcatctgcgggatgtgtagaca 3′. The complete cDNA coding sequence of the sssit gene was confirmed using RTPCR. cDNA was used as template for RTPCR and the following primers: UP-Sit (fw) 5′ ttcaatacagcataacgccactgatc 3′ and LW-Sit (rev) 5′ aaaacagtgttccgtacttactacta 3′.