A complete ophthalmic examination is indicated in neonatal foals evaluated for systemic disease. (J Am Vet Med Assoc 2011;239:486-492)”
“Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy with attenuated total reflectance (ATR) accessory was used to quantify three different adulterants (corn syrup, high fructose corn syrup

and inverted sugar) in honeys of four different locations of Mexico (Chiapas, Oaxaca, Estado de Mexico and Morelos). The optimal calibrations for the three adulterants were developed with partial least squares (PLS). The developed models were validated with different independent data sets being the standard error of prediction (SEP) between 1.5 and 2.1 for corn syrup, 2.1-3.0 for high fructose corn syrup and 1.4-2.5 for inverted sugar, showing the applicability

of these models to the detection and Etomoxir quantification of adulterants in honey bee. Classification of the Mexican honeys from the four different states was carried out with soft independent modeling class analogy giving 100% correct classification rate and no false positive results were obtained. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.”
“The reactions between terpenes and ozone (or other oxidants) produce a wide variety of both gas- and particle-phase products. Terpenes are biogenic volatile organic compounds (VOCs) that are also contained in many consumer products. Ozone is present indoors since it infiltrates into CX-6258 supplier the indoor environment and is emitted by some office and consumer equipment. Some of the gaseous products formed are irritating to biological tissues, while the condensed-phase products have received attention due to their contribution to ambient fine particulate matter (PM2.5) and its respective health

significance. Despite common scientific questions, the indoor and ambient air research communities have tended to operate in LY2157299 isolation regarding this topic. This review critically evaluates the literature related to terpene oxidation products and attempts to synthesize results of indoor and ambient air studies to better understand the health significance of these materials and identify knowledge gaps. The review documents the results of a literature search covering terpene oxidation chemistry, epidemiological, toxicological, and controlled human exposure studies, as well as health studies focused more generically on secondary organic aerosol (SOA). The literature shows a clear role for gas-phase terpene oxidation products in adverse airway effects at high concentrations; however, whether these effects occur at more environmentally relevant levels is unclear. The evidence for toxicity of particle-phase products is less conclusive.